BU 490 BU490 MODULE 2 QUIZ ANSWERS - ASHWORTH

BU 490 BU490 MODULE 2 QUIZ ANSWERS - ASHWORTH

DOWNLOAD HERE⬊

https://studentoffortunefix.com/collections/papers/products/bu-490-bu490-module-2-quiz-answers-ashworth

Ashworth BU490 Module 2 Quiz Answers

Question 1

When considering moral standards, a large injustice or violation of rights would cause ____ to have more weight in the decision-making process.

Question options:

	Demands of impartiality
	Demands of caring
	Principles of impartiality
	Utilitarian standards

Question 2

Virtue ethics that consider a person's moral character are referred to as _____ by many ethicists.

Question options:

	Action- based
	Judgement- based
	Agent- based
	Standards- based

Question 3

5 / 5 points

The ethical principles that advocate respect for the well-being and freedom of others are referred to as

Question options:

	Virtues
	Rights
	Fairness
	Justice

Question 4

5 / 5 points

Which of the following is a moral demand in an ethic of care?

Question options:

	We should respond in a way that provides the most benefit to ourselves
	We should respond positively to the needs and well- being of those who support our goals
	We should respond in a way that furthers the goals of the majority
	We should respond positively to the needs, values, and well- being of others

Question 5

5 / 5 points

A theory of _____ judges an action based on the moral life and what morality obliges us do in certain situations.

Question options:

	An ethic of virtues
	An ethic of principles
	Moral principles
	Moral justice

Question 6

Which of the following types of moral decision-making relies on past situations where there was a clear ethical response based on sound ethical reasoning?

Question options:

	Cultural
	Casuistry
	Intention
	X- system

Question 7

5 / 5 points

Which of the following best describes the utility of a course of action by a business?

Question options:

	The most objective benefits of an action
	The level of acceptability of an action by society
	The amount of compromise needed to produce an action
	The combination of benefits and costs of an action

Question 8

5 / 5 points

The idea that benefits should be distributed based on the value of contribution is a principle of which concept?

Question options:

	Socialism
	Work ethic
	Egalitarianism
	Justice

Question 9

Generally speaking, which ethical guidelines have greater weight in the decision-making process?

Question options:

	Moral rights
	Utilitarian standards
	Standards of justice
	Individual rights

Question 10

5 / 5 points

An ethic based on the fundamental value that relationships should be preserved and maintained is a _____ ethic.

Question options:

	Socialist
	Retributive
	Compensatory
	Communitarian

Question 11

5 / 5 points

What does rule utilitarianism look at?

Question options:

	The amount of utility produced by a particular action
	The moral rules of a particular action
	The people affected by a particular action
	The legality and legal rules of a particular action

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT true regarding moral rights?

Question options:

	They are closely related to duties
	They provide a basis for justifying one's actions
	They generally override utilitarian standards
	They are immune from all utilitarian considerations

Question 13

Which of the following describes the duties others have to not interfere in certain activities of another person who is exercising a given right?

Question options:

	Contractual rights
	Obligations
	Negative rights
	Duties

Question 14

Which of the following is considered to be a primary benefit of utilitarianism?

Question options:

	It advocates policies that create the biggest financial reward
	It produces the greatest benefits for society at a reasonable cost
	It allows governments to clearly define what is ethically right or wrong
	It impartially considers everyone's interests

Question 15

5 / 5 points

What does the libertarian philosophy espouse?

Question options:

	Human beings have the right to an orderly but liberal society
	That human beings intrinsically crave liberty and cannot abide by rules
	That freedom from human constraint is necessarily good
	That all human constraints are evil

Question 16

5 / 5 points

The majority of moral decisions are made without thinking through the consequences; these decisions are made through the _____ processes.

Question options:

	Conscious
	Ethical reasoning
	Unconscious
	Logical reasoning

Question 17

5 / 5 points

Many business analysts feel the best way to evaluate the ethics of a business decision is to analyze social costs and compare them to

Question options:

	Those affected by the decision
	The cost of consequences
	Social benefits
	The greatest net benefits

Question 18

5 / 5 points

Which of the following statements support the views of egalitarians in terms of equality?

Question options:

	All humans are equal and goods should be allocated in equal portions
	There are differences among people that justify unequal treatment
	If all cannot be served equally, those who are first, or senior, should be served first
	Goods should be allocated based on need, ability, and effort

Question 19

5 / 5 points

Immanuel Kant's principle, called the categorical imperative, requires that everyone be treated as:

Question options:

	Free and equal person
	A dependent employee
	An indentured person
	A non- resident employee

Question 20

5 / 5 points

Which of the following is based on the moral norms and principles that say all human beings are empowered to do something or have something done for them?

Question options:

	Human rights
	Legal rights
	Constitutional rights
	Jurisdictional rights