Wednesday, February 10, 2021

AR 300 AR300 ART HISTORY EXAM 6&7 ANSWERS (2021) - ASHWORTH

 AR 300 AR300 ART HISTORY EXAM 6&7 ANSWERS (2021) - ASHWORTH

 

 

 

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Ashworth AR300 Art History Exam 6&7 Answers (2021)

Question 1

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Why did William Hogarth create reproduction prints of his painting series Marriage a la Mode?

Question options:

<p>To include in his essays</p>

<p>To divide between his children</p>

<p>To elevate his status</p>

<p>To reach a greater audience</p>

Question 2

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Who became the court painter under Napoleon, and was subsequently exiled when Napoleon fell from power in 1814?

Question options:

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres

Eugène Delacroix

Francisco Goya

Jacques-Louis David

Question 3

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

In painting, the Rococo style emerged with the career of which French artist?

Question options:

Jean-Honoré Fragonard

William Hogarth

Joseph Wright

Jean-Antoine Watteau

Question 4

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What are the Mayan half-reclining stone figures called?

Question options:

<p>Chacmools</p>

<p>Coyolxauhqui</p>

<p><em>Talud-tablero</em></p>

<p>Coatlicue</p>

Question 5

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

How much did the population of the Americas decrease in the century after contact with Europe?

Question options:

30 percent

50 percent

70 percent

90 percent

Question 6

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What do the headdresses seen on a Moche earspool resemble?

Question options:

Cactus

Feathers

Crescent-shaped knife

Poppy flower

Question 7

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which culture quarried huge basalt blocks for large sculptures?

Question options:

Aztec

Olmec

Maya

Inca

Question 8

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What medium did Honoré Daumier use to create biting caricatures and social commentary in print form?

Question options:

Woodblock

Lithography

Sculpture

Painting

Question 9

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Rococo represents a reaction against the Grand Manner of the Baroque and began in French architectural decoration at the end of which French king?

Question options:

Louis XV

Louis XIV

Charles I

None of the above

Question 10

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

The work of which artist prompted the French Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture to create the category of fête galante?

Question options:

<p>Watteau</p>

<p>Fragonard</p>

<p>Bernini</p>

<p>Poussin</p>

Question 11

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What suggests that Olmec sculptures may have been dressed and adorned with perishable materials?

Question options:

Figure placement

Earring holes

Elaborate forms

Large figures

Question 12

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which artist inspired the poses and landscape in Thomas Gainsborough's Robert Andrews and Frances Carter?

Question options:

<p>Kauffmann</p>

<p>Watteau</p>

<p>Fragonard</p>

<p>Giorgione</p>

Question 13

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Thomas Jefferson's Virginia residence, Monticello, is an example of what architectural style?

Question options:

Baroque

Neoclassicism

Rococo

French Academy

Question 14

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which of the following describes the roads built around Pueblo Bonito?

Question options:

Wide and straight

Concentric

Radiating

Following the terrain

Question 15

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

British patrons of eighteenth-century paintings preferred amusing and easily understandable satirical and moralizing scenes as opposed to French patrons who preferred what subject matter?

Question options:

Mythology, the Bible, or Classical literature

War and the court culture of Versailles

Nature and zoology

The French Academy

Question 16

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What does the moon in An Experiment on a Bird in the Air-Pump by Joseph Wright symbolize?

Question options:

<p>The bird's fate</p>

<p>The patron's last name</p>

<p>The Lunar Society</p>

<p>The goddess Artemis</p>

Question 17

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which ancient Americans made the most accurate calendar?

Question options:

Olmec

Aztec

Nazca

Maya

Question 18

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What was the function of the Salon in a French residence?

Question options:

It was a room for conversation and entertainment.

It was an entry room for returning hunters.

It was a private room for conducting business.

It was a studio for working artists.

Question 19

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Life and art on the Plains changed abruptly in 1869 when the Euro-Americans finished what major project?

Question options:

the Great Lakes waterway

the transcontinental railway

the Mississippi waterway

the Eastern seaboard railway

Question 20

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which best describes the attitude of John Henry Fuseli?

Question options:

He portrayed humanity as rational and good.

He glorified the irrational side of human nature.

He showed that humanity is violent, greedy, and foolish.

He portrayed that strong leadership is needed to control the people.

Question 21

 

0 / 2.5 points

The Eiffel Tower was constructed for:

Question options:

the anniversary of the French Revolution.

the French bicentennial.

the Universal Exposition.

the World's Fair.

Question 22

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which of the following describes the most well-known work of Jenny Holzer?

Question options:

It evoked images and information carried by electronic communication systems.

It included continuous looping signboards with disturbing commands and declarations.

It was made of mixed media painting with collage and fake Indian trinkets.

It was a combination of Japanese woodblock prints and American Pop art.

Question 23

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which is TRUE of the new Bauhaus building in Dessau that Gropius designed?

Question options:

It makes use of beautiful veneers.

The surface decorations add variety and interest.

Materials appear simply as they are—concrete, glass, and steel.

It follows Beaux-Arts traditions.

Question 24

 

0 / 2.5 points

Which is the term for the elements that project out from the house at Fallingwater?

Question options:

Terraces

Load-bearing walls

Girders

Cladding

Question 25

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which of the following is the name for the movement of African American writers, artists, and musicians who explored black experience and identity?

Question options:

Precisionists

Harlem Renaissance

New Realists

Regionalists

Question 26

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Whose art influenced the federal government to include a photographic unit in the Farm Securities Administration?

Question options:

James Van Der Zee

Dorothea Lange

Grant Wood

Aaron Douglas

Question 27

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Who coined the name "mobile"?

Question options:

Marcel Duchamp

Alexander Calder

Georgia O'Keeffe

Pablo Picasso

Question 28

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which work personifies the new Italian man rushing headlong into the brave new Futurist world?

Question options:

<p><em>Electric Light</em></p>

<p><em>Torso of a Young Man</em></p>

<p><em>Unique Forms of Continuity in Space</em></p>

<p><em>Improvisation No. 30 (Cannons)</em></p>

Question 29

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Architects from which city are credited with the development of the skyscraper?

Question options:

New York

Chicago

Paris

St. Louis

Question 30

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which of the following did the artists of Die Brücke hope to bridge?

Question options:

<p>Art and science</p>

<p>Happiness and sorrow</p>

<p>Past and future</p>

<p>Color and line</p>

Question 31

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

What was the attitude of Aboriginal artists toward modern American and European mediums?

Question options:

They rejected them.

They combined them with their traditional mediums.

They adopted them with Western subject matter.

They adopted them.

Question 32

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which artist carried the "organic" principle the furthest, incorporating it even into the structure of his architecture?

Question options:

Antoni Gaudi

William Morris

Louis Sullivan

Gustave Eiffel

Question 33

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

In Toulouse-Lautrec's Jane Avril, which of the following is a particularly strong influence?

Question options:

<p>Pointillism</p>

<p>Synthetism</p>

<p>Japonisme</p>

<p>Passage technique</p>

Question 34

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

In architecture, drawing on motifs from historic models is a practice called:

Question options:

passage technique.

Arts and Crafts Movement.

Art Nouveau.

historicism.

Question 35

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which of the following describes Roy Lichtenstein's work?

Question options:

It satirizes American materialism.

It uses imagery found in cartoons and advertisements.

It celebrates middle-class social and material values.

It uses precisely structured patterns of lines and colors.

Question 36

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which group first organized exhibitions independent from the official Salon?

Question options:

the Realists

the Impressionists

the Post-Impressionists

the Symbolists

Question 37

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Mary Cassatt is best known for painting:

Question options:

landscapes.

the ballet.

outdoor social scenes.

mother and child.

Question 38

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which of the following best describes Käthe Kollwitz's idea of what art should be or do?

Question options:

A mental comforter, like a good armchair

A political tool, to reach as many people as possible

An escape from the drab, ordinary world

To evoke an emotive response, like music

Question 39

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

According to Charles Garnier, to hear, to see, and to be seen was the purpose of what?

Question options:

The Louvre

Art museums

The Paris Opera house

The Eiffel Tower

Question 40

 

2.5 / 2.5 points

Which describes the work of Martin Puryear?

Question options:

<p>Torn, gouged, and pierced traditional ceramic forms</p>

<p><em>Trompe l'oeil </em>realism done in carved wood</p>

<p>Wooden objects that may suggest biological forms or a musical instrument</p>

<p>Closed form, nonfunctional ceramic forms with richly colored glazes</p>

 

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